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Broadening the Base of E-Learners
"These are good days to be involved in the nexus where education meets
technology."
(Richard T. Hezel and Paula Szulc Dominguez, Education
at a Distance, April 2001)
This issue
examines the idea of leveraging technology to increase access to programs and
courses for an expanded pool of learners. Planning the effort, offering
innovative programs, collaborating with other groups and institutions, and
retaining students after their initial enrollment are all part of the total
picture.
Planning an E-Learning Expansion
"e-Learning
for Adults: Who Has the Goods?" Article by Robert M. Burnside
in Commentary, July/August 2001, that analyzes the existing alternatives,
corporate and educational, for online learning, and recommends
collaboration among these present-day competitors.
"Facing
the Challenges, Getting the Right Way with Distance Learning."
Article by S. T. Marina in Education at a Distance 15 (30), March
2001, discussing the experience of Indonesia, one of the first
to embrace online learning technologies to serve the people of
its many islands.
"Lessons for Higher
Education from the Dot Coms." Article by Chris Brezil in Educause
Quarterly 23 (4), 2000, suggesting using a good business plan,
incorporating long-term goals into online strategy, investing
the capital necessary to do the job right, offering a quality
experience, and training current personnel to perform in an online
environment.
"Liberal Arts Education
and Information Technology: Time for Another Renewal."
Article by Todd D. Kelley in Educause Quarterly 23 (4), 2000,
that addresses the impact of instructional technology, its rapid
changes, and the growing need for workers with technological skills.
"Prepare Your
Campus for E-Business." Article by Jill Kidwell, John Mattie
and Michael Sousa in Educause Quarterly 23 (2) 2000, offering
tips for crafting a successful strategy for those institutions
considering a major e-business intiative.
Spiral Marketing Online: Increase Enrollment
with Web Database Marketing. Portland Community College (OR).
One of several Powerpoint presentations the college has done,
this one focusing on building enrollment through online marketing.
"Strategic
Planning in E-Learning Collaborations." Article by Richard
T. Hezel and Paula Szulc Dominguez in Education at a Distance
15 (40), April 200l, that underscores the need for strategic planning
before beginning any collaborative venture.
Examples of Individual Initiatives
"The Building of a
Virtual Lecture Hall: Netcasting at the University of South Florida."
Article in Cause/Effect 22 (2), 1999, and cautionary tale, that
examines the technological and political pains of starting a new
initiative to enhance the experience of placebound students.
"John A. Logan Attracts
D-E Students with Offbeat Courses." Article in The Chronicle
of Higher Education 46 (23), 2/11/2000, detailing one college's
offerings of noncredit courses in unusual subjects and their work
with thirteen other Illinois colleges to attract students.
Rio Salado College
Distance Learning Program (AZ). A brief but complete summary
of the current e-learning alternatives offered by one of the pioneers
in the field.
Sam Houston University
(TX). An introductory look at a master's degree program in either
Military History or Education in Reading offered at a traditional
university.
"Serving the
Underserved...An Alternative for the Military." Article by
Godfrey Garner and Curtis Kynerd in Community College Journal,
April/May 2000, examining the example of Hinds Community College's
(MS) criminal justice program for Marines. (See also the eArmyU
initiative.)
"Technology-Enhanced
Learning and Community with Market Appeal." Article by Brian
Alexander Young in Educause Quarterly 23(4) 2000 that highlights
the University of Dayton's personalized virtual room for incoming
students that lets them connect with the university community
months before they begin their studies. Could easily be adapted
to online learners.
Examples of Collaborative Efforts
"Administering
Distance Courses Taught in Partnership with Other Institutions."
Extensive article by Saul Carliner of Bentley College (MA) in
Online Journal of Distance Learning Administration 4 (2), Summer
2001, that looks at a partnership between two distinct University
of Minnesota campuses. It recommends identifying an administrative
model; considering the different academic cultures and resources
at each institution; coordinating calendars, registration, book
orders, and grading procedures; planning for delivery of materials,
technology disasters, and student evaluations; and developing
personal relationships with students, faculty and staff.
"Canada's Education Ministers
Seek to Foster Online Learning." Article by Janice Paskey
in The Chronicle of Higher Education Daily News, 7/18/01, regarding
an initiative by the Canadian government to foster online learning
by removing barriers between the nation's provinces and territories,
rural and urban areas, and native/non-native Canadians via university
collaboration.
"Pennsylvania Community
Colleges Form Online Consortium." Article by Erik Lords in
The Chronicle of Higher Education 46 (30), 3/31/00, about a "virtual
community college consortium" of the state's 15 community colleges.
Similar is the new Florida Academic
Counseling and Tracking for Students (FACTS), which serves
community college and public university students.
"Oakland U. Begins Online
MBA Program for Students in Lebanon," Article by David Cohen
in The Chronicle of Higher Education 47 (18), 1/12/01 about the
Michigan university's new international program. A similar initiative
has begun at Carnegie Mellon University (PA),
which in October 2000 announced a partnership between itself and
an Indian technology company to offer online programming classes
in India.
"Seeking Online Students,
Franklin U. Builds Ties to 2-Year Colleges." Article by Jeffrey
R. Young in The Chronicle of Higher Education Daily News, 12/13/00,
that describes the Ohio school's partnerships with more than 90
community colleges in the U.S. and Canada.
"Two Models for Collaboration
in Distance Education." Article by Dan Carnevale in The Chronicle
of Higher Education 46 (37), 5/19/00, comparing the slow growth
of Western Governors University to the success of the Southern
Regional Education Board's Electronic Campus.
"U. of Oxford Joins Princeton,
Stanford and Yale in a Distance-Education Venture." Article
by Sarah Carr in The Chronicle of Higher Education Daily News,
9/25/00, discussing a multi-million dollar collaborative effort
to offer online courses to their alumni.
Virtual
Campus Collaboration. An About.com site with links to state
and regional partnerships.
Retention - Keeping Those Already Enrolled
"As Distance Education Comes
of Age, the Challenge Is Keeping the Students." Article by
Sarah Carr in The Chronicle of Higher Education 46 (23), 2/11/00,
that presents a variety of opinions from colleges nationwide regarding
the causes of and solutions to online attrition.
"Elements of Effective E-Teaching
and E-Learning." Best Educational E-Practices, Issue 4, 1/1/01.
Strategies for retention and success of e-students.
Florida State University Mentor
Support. All distance courses include a course team that supports
students by providing tutorial guidance and help in remaining
involved in a collaborative, learning environment, an approach
that has greatly improved online student retention.
"Good
Connections: Strategies to Maximize Student Engagement." Article
by Mary I. Dereshiwsky and Eugene R. Moan in Education at a Distance
14 (11), November 2000, identifying ways to counter the attrition
from online courses that result from factors like student isolation,
the accelerated pace, competing responsibilities, technical problems
and more. For the authors, constant communication and student
involvement are the keys to retention.
How to Keep E-Learners from
E-Scaping. An eLITE Thank Tank white paper by James Moshinskie
of Baylor University (TX), 2001, extensively detailing successful
strategies for retention before and during a course. An example
of transferable tips from the corporate world.
Student Support Online
Through Thoughtful Course Design. Paper by Cheryl White of
Grant MacEwan College, Alberta, Canada, 2000, maintaining that
providing guidance to students enrolled in e-courses can positively
influence student completion rates. Included are specific online
resources like FAQ pages, examples of completed assignments, automatic
confirmation of assignments submitted online, print-friendly course
content options and more.
"Why Online Learners Drop Out."
Article by Karen Frankola of NYU in Workforce, 7/29/00, that appears
with a companion article, "Tips
for Increasing E-Learning Completion Rates" by the same author.
Enumerates reasons for withdrawal, with strategies to ensure a
high course completion rate. Another example of corporate tips
easily transferable to an academic situation.
The contents of BEEP were developed under a grant from the U. S. Department of Education (DOE). However, those contents do not necessarily represent the policy of the DOE, and you should not assume endorsement by the Federal Government.
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